Blog/Pet Insurance

What Does Pet Insurance Cover?

A complete breakdown of pet insurance coverage — what's included, what's excluded, and what varies by provider.

April 13, 2026â€Ē10 min readâ€ĒBy CheckItAll Team

Coverage Types: Accident vs. Illness vs. Comprehensive

Pet insurance policies typically offer three levels of coverage:

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Accident-Only

  • ✓ Broken bones
  • ✓ Hit by car
  • ✓ Foreign body
  • ✓ Poisoning
  • ✓ Lacerations
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Accident & Illness

  • ✓ Accidents
  • ✓ Cancer
  • ✓ Infections
  • ✓ Surgery
  • ✓ Hospitalization
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Comprehensive

  • ✓ Everything above
  • ✓ Routine care
  • ✓ Vaccinations
  • ✓ Dental cleaning

What's Typically Covered

✓ Emergency & Specialist Care

â€Ē Emergency vet visitsâ€Ē Specialist referralsâ€Ē ICU hospitalizationâ€Ē Critical careâ€Ē Overnight observationâ€Ē Emergency surgery

✓ Surgical Procedures

â€Ē Foreign body removalâ€Ē Tumor/mass removalâ€Ē Spay/neuterâ€Ē Orthopedic surgeryâ€Ē Cancer surgeryâ€Ē Dental surgery

✓ Diagnostic Testing

â€Ē X-raysâ€Ē Blood workâ€Ē Ultrasoundsâ€Ē MRI/CT scansâ€Ē Biopsiesâ€Ē Pathology

✓ Medications & Treatments

â€Ē Prescription medicationsâ€Ē Chemotherapyâ€Ē Physical therapyâ€Ē Alternative therapyâ€Ē Injectable medicationsâ€Ē Topical treatments

What's Typically NOT Covered

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Pre-existing conditions— Any condition diagnosed before enrollment
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Breeding costs— Pregnancy, whelping, breeding-related issues
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Cosmetic procedures— Tail docking, ear cropping, declawing (often excluded)
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Grooming— Bathing, nail trimming, routine grooming
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Food & supplements— Unless prescribed as part of treatment
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Dental cleaning (basic)— Varies — sometimes covered under wellness
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Behavioral training— Unless part of medical treatment

Coverage That Varies by Provider

Hip dysplasia

Coverage ranges from 6-month waits to outright exclusion. Some providers cover it under illness, others have breed-specific exclusions.

Dental disease

Some providers cover dental illness (tooth infections, gum disease) but not dental accidents. Others exclude dental entirely.

Behavioral issues

Coverage varies widely. Some cover behavioral therapy if prescribed by a vet, others exclude it entirely.

Alternative therapies

Acupuncture, chiropractic care, and physical therapy are covered by some providers but not others.

Prescription food

Some providers cover prescription diets for covered conditions. Most exclude routine food.

Pro Tip: Read the Exclusions List

Every policy has a list of exclusions. Before purchasing, ask for the complete list of breed-specific exclusions, hereditary condition exclusions, and any other conditions that won't be covered.

CA

CheckItAll Team

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